Detrended AMO (AMV)
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The AMV index we reproduced in the blog is taken from the Zhang et al. (2019) review paper. You'd have to provide a link to a source describing in more detail the "NOAAs data" so that the two series could be compared in more detail. The image you show appears to have a smoother (lower-frequency) time smoothing applied. Also different authors sometimes use different definitions to construct the index and different SST data sets. In my initial comparison of the two images I don't see much of concern in terms of differences. One series seems to be much smoother than the other (different filtering?)